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Football in Finland

The Finnish FA logo
The Finnish FA logo

Football in Finland, unlike in most European countries, is not the most popular sport, as it falls behind sports such as ice hockey and motor sports, which enjoy a huge amount of popularity in the country. However, football is still in a very prominent position in Finland, and its standing is constantly increasing, especially among young people and children. The Football Association of Finland (Palloliitto) has approximately a thousand clubs as its members, with over a hundred thousand registered players. According to a Gallup poll, nearly 400 000 people include football in their hobbies.

Football was first brought to Finland in the 1890s by English sailors, and it was first played in Turku. The first national competition in the sport was set up in 1906, and won by a school team from Turku. The Football Association of Finland was founded in 1907, and it joined FIFA the following year. Due to the sport's historically low status in Finland, the country has never really excelled in football. Only recently, due to the revival of Finnish football, has the country produced such international stars as Jari Litmanen and Sami Hyypiä.

Domestic club competitions

The highest division in Finnish football is the Finnish Premier Division, or Veikkausliiga, comprising 14 professional football teams. Below that is a league system maintained by the Finnish Football Association, with Ykkönen, or First Division, as the second highest division, with 14 teams. Beneath Ykkönen, each division is divided into 'groups' based on the location of the clubs. For instance, the Second Division, or Kakkonen, has 47 teams divided into East, West, North and South, each of 12 teams (with the exception of North, which currently only has 11 teams).

The Finnish Cup is Finland's national cup competition, open to all member clubs of the Finnish Football Association. In the 2005 season, 392 clubs signed up to take part in the competition.

All Finnish domestic football competitions take place in the summer, due to weather conditions. A similar system is used in the other Nordic countries as well.

National team

The Finland national team has never taken part in a major international tournament. It played its first international match in 1911 against Sweden.

External link

  • Football Association of Finland
  • The content of this page is retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Football_in_Finland under GFDL