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Hypertriglyceridemia

Hypertriglyceridemia
ICD-10 E78.1, E78.2, E78.3
ICD-9 272.1
ICD-O:
OMIM
DiseasesDB
MedlinePlus
eMedicine

In medicine, hypertriglyceridemia (or "Hypertriglyceridaemia") denotes high (hyper-) blood levels (-emia) of triglycerides, the most abundant fatty molecule in most organisms. It has been associated with atherosclerosis, even in the absence of hypercholesterolemia (high cholesterol levels). It can also lead to pancreatitis in excessive concentrations. Very high triglyceride levels may also interfere with blood tests; hyponatremia may be reported spuriously (pseudohyponatremia).

A related term is "Hyperglyceridemia" or "Hyperglyceridaemia", which refers to a high level of all glycerides, including monoglycerides, diglycerides and triglycerides.

Causes include

Treatment

Treatment of hypertriglyceridemia is by fat restriction in the diet, as well as with fibrates and statins (two classes of drugs). High doses of fish oils containing omega-3 fatty acids may help.


The content of this page is retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertriglyceridemia under GFDL