Klebsiella pneumoniae is a gram-negative rod-shaped bacteria, and clinically the most important member of the Klebsiella genus of Enterobacteriaceae. It can cause pneumonia although it is more commonly implicated in hospital-acquired urinary tract and wound infections, particularly in people with weakened immune systems. It is an increasing problem in hospitals because of the problem of antibiotic resistant strains.
The Danish scientist Hans Christian Gram (1853-1928), developed the technique now known as Gram staining in 1884 to discriminate between K. pneumoniae and pneumococci.
The name Klebsiella was named after the German bacteriologist Edwin Klebs (1834-1913).
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The content of this page is retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klebsiella_pneumoniae under GFDL
